Gingival retraction is a common dental problem that affects many people around the world. This condition is characterized by the receding or recession of the gums, exposing the roots of the teeth. In this article, we will talk in depth about this problem that affects thousands of people.
What is gingival retraction
Gingival retraction is a term used to describe the receding of the gums, which implies that the gums move away from the edge of the tooth, exposing the dental roots. It is a common condition in which the gum line moves upward, revealing more of the tooth than normal.
This retraction may occur gradually over time or suddenly. In some cases, it may be apparent to the naked eye, while in others it may be detected by the dentist during a dental examination.
It is important to note that gingival retraction not only affects the aesthetic appearance of the smile, but can also cause tooth sensitivity, increase the risk of tooth decay and gum disease, and compromise tooth stability.
Causes of the gingival retraction
These are some of the causes of gingival retraction:
Incorrect tooth brushing: Aggressive tooth brushing, with sharp movements or using hard bristle brushes, can damage the gums and contribute to their retraction.
Periodontal disease: Periodontitis, a bacterial infection of the gums and tissues surrounding the teeth, can cause gingival retraction if not treated properly.
Genetics: Some people may have a genetic predisposition to have thinner or retractable gums. Being a genetic problem is more likely to be harder to treat but easier to detect.
Dental malocclusion: Poor dental alignment or an incorrect bite can exert excessive forces on the gums, which can cause them to retract.
Prevention and treatments of gingival retraction
Proper brushing: Use a soft bristle brush and perform smooth, circular movements to clean your teeth. Avoid brushing too hard and use a soft toothpaste.
Flossing regularly: Daily flossing helps remove bacterial plaque and food residue, preventing gum buildup and preventing retraction.
Visit to the dentist: Schedule regular dental checkups to detect any signs of gingival retraction and treat it early. The dentist can perform treatments such as applying sealants, gum grafts or restoring affected teeth.
Avoid tobacco: Tobacco use can aggravate gingival retraction and increase the risk of periodontal diseases. Refrain from smoking and avoid smoking tobacco products. In addition, tobacco also causes many more problems such as bad breath and teeth will begin to have a yellow color.
The importance of good dental hygiene to avoid gingival retraction
Good dental hygiene plays a key role in preventing gum retraction and maintaining healthy gums. Here are some reasons why maintaining good dental hygiene is important:
Bacterial plaque removal: Bacterial plaque is a sticky film that constantly forms on the teeth and gums. If not removed properly by brushing and flossing, it can build up and cause inflammation of the gums, which in the long run can lead to gum retraction.
Prevention of periodontal diseases: Periodontal disease is one of the main causes of gingival retraction. Maintaining good oral hygiene helps prevent bacteria buildup and the formation of periodontal pockets, which can damage the supporting tissues of the teeth and contribute to gum retraction.
Proper brushing: Proper toothbrushing is essential to effectively remove bacterial plaque from teeth and gums. Thanks to the use of the toothbrush, daily, you can avoid many problems.
We help you combat gingival retraction
At Gross Dentists, we have highly qualified professionals who can help you with tricks and high technology to prevent gingival retraction as well as other diseases. If you want more information about the following services that we can offer, do not hesitate to contact us.
Ortodoncista especializada en el sistema de ortodoncia invisible, extensa trayectoria profesional y un gran número de pacientes satisfechos con los resultados obtenidos tras la finalización de su tratamiento.